Buri gihe duhura n'ubwoko butandukanye bw'urusaku mu buzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, ibyo bikaba bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku mibereho y'abantu. Urusaku rwo mu mijyi rugizwe ahanini n'urusaku rw'abantu, urusaku rw'imodoka, urusaku rw'ibikoresho n'urusaku rw'ubwubatsi. Inyubako nk'inzugi, amadirishya n'inkuta bigira ingaruka zo kugabanya ayo majwi. Mu by'ubwubatsi bw'amajwi, ijwi rya 200-300Hz cyangwa munsi yaryo muri rusange ryitwa ijwi rito, ijwi rya 500-1000Hz ryitwa ijwi riciriritse, naho ijwi rya 2000-4000Hz cyangwa hejuru yaryo ryitwa ijwi rinini. Imikorere yo gukingira urusaku ku rukuta rw'inyubako rusange ni myiza kuruta iy'idirishya, kandi igice kinini cy'idirishya ni ikirahure, bityo imikorere yo gukingira urusaku ku kirahure ni ugukemura ikibazo cy'urusaku rw'ubuzima.
Kuri ubu, hari ubushakashatsi bwinshi n'ibicuruzwa ku bijyanye n'amadirishya yo gukingira urusaku. Ibi bicuruzwa bifite ubushobozi bwiza bwo gukingira urusaku ku nshuro nyinshi, ariko ingaruka zabyo zo gukingira urusaku kuri iyi nshuro ntabwo zishimishije cyane bitewe n'ubushobozi bwabyo bwo kwinjira mu rusaku rwo hagati n'urwo hasi. Mu rwego rw'inshuro amatwi y'abantu ashobora kumva, urusaku rwo hasi n'urwo hagati nirwo rukunze kugaragara cyane -- urusaku rw'imodoka mu muhanda, urusaku rw'inzira ya gari ya moshi, nibindi, bityo biragoye kandi ni ngombwa kunoza imikorere yo gukingira urusaku rw'ibirahure ku nshuro yo hasi n'iyo hagati.
Tuzi ko ijwi ari ubwoko bw'umuraba, uterwa no guhindagura kw'ibintu, bigakwirakwizwa binyuze mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga kandi bishobora kubonwa n'ingingo z'amatwi. Kubera ko ijwi ari ubwoko bw'umuraba, ubwinshi n'ubwinshi bw'ijwi biba ingenzi mu gusobanura umuraba. Ingano y'ubwinshi bw'ijwi ihuye n'icyo dukunze kwita ubunini bw'ijwi, kandi ubwinshi bw'ijwi bugira ingaruka ku bunini bw'ijwi. Amajwi ugutwi kw'umuntu gushobora kumva ari hagati ya 20 na 20.000Hz. Ihindagurika riri hejuru y'uru rugero ryitwa imiraba ya ultrasound, mu gihe iri munsi y'uru rugero rwitwa imiraba ya infrasound. Iyo umuraba w'ijwi wo hanze ushyizwe ku gipfukisho cy'inyubako (nk'urukuta), bitewe n'imikorere y'umuraba w'ijwi winjira, uretse ikintu cyo kugaragara hejuru, urukuta narwo ruzatanga guhindagura gukomeye nk'agahu. Hariho imiraba ihambira ku ngufu ikwirakwira ku rukuta, ariko nanone igatuma umwuka uri imbere mu rukuta ukora guhindagura kumwe, ku buryo ijwi rizinjiramo. Kubera uruzitiro rw'ingufu ruri mu kirahure cy'ingufu, uburyo ijwi ritaziguye bwo kohereza ijwi ntibushyigikiwe n'ubwo buryo, bityo buragabanuka cyane.
Ikirahure gishyushya ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa "vacuum proof"ifite ubushobozi bwo gukingira urusaku rwinshi mu gice gito cy'umuvuduko, ahanini bitewe nuko impande enye z'ikirahure cy'ubusaruke ari uguhuza gukomeye, kudahinduka cyane no gukomera. Ku bijyanye n'imikorere yo gukingira urusaku, ikirahure cy'ubusaruke cyirinda inenge z'ikirahure cy'ubusaruke n'ikirahure cya laminated. Iyo hakoreshejwe ikirahure cy'ubusaruke, ni cyo cy'ifeza cyonyine cya Low-E gishobora kuzuza ibisabwa byoroshye, kandi urumuri rugaragara rurarushaho kwiyongera, kandi ubugari bw'ibikoresho buragabanuka cyane. Ku rundi ruhande, ikoreshwa ry'inkuta, imiterere y'amadirishya n'ibikoresho byo gufunga imiterere y'amadirishya bishobora kugabanuka. Ibi nibyo igitekerezo cy'inyubako z'icyatsi kibisi n'ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi by'icyatsi kibisi gishyigikira. Kubwibyo, ikirahure cy'ubusaruke gishobora kuvugwa ko ari ibikoresho byifashishwa mu "Demand Standard", bizakoreshwa cyane mu gihe inyubako z'icyatsi kibisi zizaba zikunzwe.
ikirahure gishyushya ubushyuheifite urwego rw'ubushyuhe, kandi nta buryo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe, kohereza ubushyuhe bwa convection, cyangwa gukwirakwiza amajwi mu kirere cy'ubushyuhe. Kubwibyo, ikirahure cy'ubushyuhe gifite ubushobozi butangaje bwo gukingira ubushyuhe, ariko kandi gifite ubushobozi bwiza bwo gukingira amajwi. Ibyiza by'ikirahure cy'ubushyuhe gikoreshwa nk'ikirahure cy'idirishya bigaragarira mu bunini bwacyo buto n'umwanya muto w'ahantu hatuwe. Cyane cyane ku mishinga yo kuvugurura ikirahure cy'amadirishya, uburyo bwo gukingira amajwi n'uburyo bwo gukingira ubushyuhe bw'amadirishya bushobora kunozwa hatabayeho guhindura imiterere y'imiterere, ibyo bikaba byujuje ibisabwa n'inyubako z'icyatsi kibisi. Kubwibyo, kugira ngo habeho ahantu heza ho gutura kandi horoheye kuba, ikirahure cy'ubushyuhe ni amahitamo yo kwica inyoni nyinshi n'ibuye rimwe.
Zerothermo twibanda ku ikoranabuhanga rya vacuum mu gihe cy'imyaka irenga 20, ibicuruzwa byacu by'ingenzi: panels zo gukingira vacuum zishingiye ku bikoresho by'ingenzi bya silica byo gukingira, ubuvuzi, ibikoresho byo gukonjesha, firigo, ahantu ho gukingira no gushushanya hakoreshejwe icyuma gikonjesha,ikirahure cy'umwuka, inzugi n'amadirishya birinda ubushyuhe. Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi kuri Utwuma two gukingira umwuka dukoresheje amashanyarazi ya Zerothermo,Ndabasaba kuvugana natwe, kandi murakaza neza gusura uruganda rwacu.
Umuyobozi ushinzwe kugurisha: Mike Xu
Terefone: +86 13378245612/13880795380
E-mail:mike@zerothermo.com
Urubuga:https://www.zerothermovip.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-09-2022
