Uyu munsi hano turabagezaho ibikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe byitwa"airgel ya silica", izwi ku izina ry'umwami w'ubushyuhe mu nganda. Silika aerogel ni ibikoresho bikomeye bifite imiterere y'urusobe rw'amazi kandi byuzuyemo gaze mu myenge. Imiterere nta ngaruka izana ku buryo bwo gufunga, ingaruka z'icyuma gikingira ntarengwa n'ingaruka z'inzira zitagira iherezo. Ihame ryo gufunga ubushyuhe riri mu kuba imiterere y'imirongo mito ya nanopore n'imirongo myinshi ya fractal pore ishobora gukumira kuzamuka k'umwuka no kugabanya imirasire y'ubushyuhe n'ihererekanya ry'ubushyuhe. Ugereranyije n'ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gufunga ubushyuhe, imikorere yo gufunga ubushyuhe ikubye inshuro 2-8 ugereranyije n'ibikoresho gakondo, bityo ingano ya silica aerogel ni ntoya munsi y'ingaruka imwe yo gufunga ubushyuhe. Igihe cyo gusimbuza silica aerogel ni imyaka 20, mu gihe igihe cyo gusimbuza ibikoresho gakondo byo gufunga ubushyuhe ni imyaka 5, bityo igiciro cy'ubuzima bwose bwo gukoresha ni gito.
Muri iki gihe, igice cya nyuma cya silica airgel cyibanda ku gukingira imiyoboro y’inganda, nk’imishinga ya peteroli na gaze, gukingira inganda, no gukingira inyubako n’ibindi, icyarimwe, kugira ngo gukingira bateri nshya y’imodoka zikoresha ingufu n’ibindi bice bizane impinduka mu ikoranabuhanga. Bitewe n’uburyo ikingira ubushyuhe bwinshi n’ibindi bintu, yakoreshwaga cyane cyane mu kirere, mu gisirikare no mu ngabo z’igihugu mu minsi ya mbere, hanyuma igenda ikwirakwira buhoro buhoro igera kuri peteroli, inganda, ubwubatsi, ubwikorezi, ikoreshwa rya buri munsi n’ibindi bice; Yakorewe ubushakashatsi bwinshi mu nzego nyinshi zikiri nshya nko mu bikoresho bitwara electrode, ibikoresho bifasha mu gukamura, ibikoresho byo kumva, ibikoresho byo kuvura nano sterilization no kurekura imiti.
Nk’uko bigaragara muri raporo y’iterambere ry’inganda z’ibinyabutabire mu Bushinwa, isoko ry’isi yose rya silica aerogel ringana na miliyoni 870 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu 2021, kandi biteganijwe ko rizagera kuri miliyari 3.743 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu 2030, hamwe n’igipimo cy’izamuka ry’ubukungu ku mwaka kingana na 17.6% mu myaka 10 iri imbere.
Mu bijyanye n'imodoka nshya zikoresha ingufu, silika airgel ishobora gukemura neza ikibazo cyo gushyushya bateri ya lithium iron phosphate ku bushyuhe buri hasi ndetse n'ikibazo cyo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa bateri ya terpolymer ku bushyuhe buri hejuru.Ni cyo gikoresho gikunzwe cyane mu gukingira ubushyuhe bwa litiyumu. Uko igikorwa kigenda gitera imbere ndetse n'urwego rw'inganda rurushaho kwiyongera, airgel yitezweho kuzasimbura buhoro buhoro ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gukingira ubushyuhe, cyane cyane mu kwihutisha inganda n'ibikoresho. Inganda zose zizava mu gihe cyo gutangiza zijya mu gihe cyo gukura, kandi uruhererekane rw'inganda rwose rwitezweho kuzana amahirwe yo gutera imbere.
Ibyuma bikingira umwuka bidakoresha amashanyarazi bikoresha cyane cyane fibre y'ikirahure, aerogel, Fumed silica na polyurethane (PU) nk'ibikoresho by'ingenzi. Abakiriya bashobora guhitamo ibikoresho bitandukanye bifite imiterere y'ikirahure bitewe n'ibyo bakeneye byihariye, kandi dushobora no guhindura ibicuruzwa bitewe n'ibyo abakiriya bakeneye, harimo ingano n'imiterere.
Zerothermo twibanda ku ikoranabuhanga rya vacuum mu gihe cy'imyaka irenga 20, ibicuruzwa byacu by'ingenzi: panels zo gukingira vacuum zishingiye ku bikoresho by'ingenzi bya silica byo gukingira, ubuvuzi, ibikoresho byo gukonjesha, firigo,ahantu ho gukingira no gushushanya hakoreshejwe icyuma gikonjesha,ikirahure cy'umwuka, inzugi n'amadirishya birinda ubushyuhe. Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi kuri Utwuma two gukingira umwuka dukoresheje amashanyarazi ya Zerothermo,Ndabasaba kuvugana natwe, kandi murakaza neza gusura uruganda rwacu.
Umuyobozi ushinzwe kugurisha: Mike Xu
Terefone: +86 13378245612/13880795380
E-mail:mike@zerothermo.com
Urubuga:https://www.zerothermovip.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-25-2022
