Ugereranije n'ikirahure gikingira ubushyuhe,ikirahure gishyushya gikozwe mu cyuma gikoresha amashanyaraziifite ubushobozi bwo gukingira ubushyuhe bwiza. Ubushyuhe bwimurwa mu buryo butatu: gukwirakwiza, imirasire, no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe. Muri byo, gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bigomba kunyura mu buryo bw'umwuka, kandi bishobora gufatwa nk'aho nta buryo buri mu gikoresho cy'umwuka kirimo, kugira ngo uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bugabanuke. Ikirahure gikingira ubushyuhe gitwara ubushyuhe ku nkengero gusa, kandi igice cyacyo kinini kiba gikingira ubushyuhe. Igipimo cy'ubushyuhe gipima Ug cy'ikirahure gikingira ubushyuhe gishobora kugerwaho byoroshye munsi ya 0.5W/㎡, mu gihe igipimo cy'ubushyuhe gipima Ug cy'ikirahure gikingira ubushyuhe cy'ibirahure bitatu gifite ubuvumo bubiri kigera kuri 0.7W/㎡K, kiri hafi y'umupaka. Kubera imikorere myiza yo gukingira ubushyuhe bw'ikirahure gikingira ubushyuhe, mu turere dukonje cyane, ndetse no mu gihe hari ubushyuhe buke cyane hanze mu gihe cy'itumba, ubushyuhe bw'imbere mu kirahure bushobora kuguma hejuru y'ubushyuhe bw'ikigero cy'amazi, bityo bikarinda ko amazi ahinduka.
Ikirahure gishyushya ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa "vacuum proof"ifite ubushobozi bwo kohereza urumuri neza. Kugira ngo igabanye ubushobozi bwo kohereza ubushyuhe bw'ikirahure, ikirahure gikingira ubushyuhe n'ikirahure kizigama ingufu gikoreshwa mu nyubako ni ikirahure cya Low-E, kizwi kandi ku izina ry'ikirahure cya low-emissivity. Ubuso bw'ikirahure butwikiriwe na firime ya Low-E, ikaba ari ibikoresho bishingiye kuri firime bigizwe n'ibyuma cyangwa ibintu byinshi, bishobora kugaragaza imirasire ya infrared, bityo bigabanye ubushyuhe bwo mu nzu mu gihe cy'itumba. Ariko hari ibyiza n'ibibi.
Filimi ya Low-E ntishobora kwerekana imirasire ya infrared gusa, ahubwo inagaragaza urumuri rugaragara, ibyo bikazatuma imikorere y'urumuri rw'ikirahure igabanuka. Kugira ngo imikorere myiza yo gukingira ubushyuhe, ikirahure gifite ibirahure bitatu gifite ubushyuhe bubiri gikunze gukoresha imiterere ya Low-E ifite ibirahure bibiri, bigatuma agaciro k'urumuri rugaragara τv akenshi kaba kari munsi ya 0.6. Ikirahure gifite ubushyuhe buvamo umwuka gikoresha gusa Low-E ifite ibirahure bimwe, bishobora kugera ku gipimo cyo kohereza ubushyuhe gito ugereranyije n'ikirahure gifite ibirahure bibiri, kandi agaciro k'urumuri rugaragara τv gashobora kugera kuri 0.8.
Biragaragara ko ubushobozi bwo gukingira amajwi buturuka mu kirere bw’ikirahure cy’umwuka ari bwiza cyane. Uburyo amajwi yoherezwa mu kirere bugomba kunyura mu buryo bw’umwuka, bityo ikirahure cy’umwuka gishobora kuziba urusaku neza, kandi uburyo bwo gukingira amajwi bufite uburemere bushobora kugera kuri dB zirenga 40, mu gihe ikirahure cy’umwuka gifite dB 30 gusa.
Ingano y'ingufu ikora (≤0.1 Pa) mu gikoresho cyo gufunga ishobora kubikwa igihe kirekire, ibyo bikaba bigena igihe ikirahure cyo gufunga kimara. Inganda mpuzamahanga nka Asahi Glass zishobora gutanga garanti y'imyaka 15 ku bicuruzwa by'ikirahure byo gufunga mu Burayi no mu Buyapani, kandi igihe nyacyo giteganijwe cyo gufunga ni imyaka irenga 25. Bitewe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga, inzira yagiye ikura buhoro buhoro, kandi ikoranabuhanga ryo gufunga mu rugo ikirahure cyo gufunga mu rugo ryageze ku rwego rwo hejuru ku isi. Kubera ko umwuka utagira ingufu mu kirahure cyo gufunga uzajya uva buhoro buhoro uko igihe kigenda gihita, ibi bigaragaza ko ikirahure cyo gufunga gifite ikibazo cyo gukora.
Ugereranije n'ikirahure gikingira ubushyuhe,ikirahure gishyushya gikozwe mu cyuma gikoresha amashanyarazini nto kandi ntoya. Ubunini bw'urukuta rw'ikirahure gikingira ubushyuhe akenshi ni 6 ~ 12 mm, cyangwa ndetse ni bunini, kandi imbere huzuyemo umwuka cyangwa umwuka utagira umwuka, mu gihe urukuta rw'ikirahure gikingira ubushyuhe ari 0.1 ~ 0.2 mm gusa. Byongeye kandi, ikirahure gikingira ubushyuhe gifite urukuta rw'ikirahure gishyizwe hagati y'ibirahure bibiri, ingaruka zacyo zo gukingira ubushyuhe zishobora kugereranywa n'ikirahure gikingira ubushyuhe cy'ibirahure bitatu, kandi kubera ko urukuta rumwe rw'ikirahure rukoreshwa buhoro, uburemere bwacyo buragabanuka ugereranije n'ikirahure gikingira ubushyuhe cy'ibirahure bitatu 1/3.
Ku mushinga w’ikirahure n’amadirishya bifite amadirishya ya aluminium yangiritse, turatanga gahunda nshya yo kuvugurura amadirishya yo hanze: kugumisha idirishya ry’umwimerere, gusimbuza ikirahure cy’umwimerere gifite urwego rubiri rw’ubushyuhe n’ikirahure cy’ubushyuhe, no gusimbuza agace ko gufunga. Akamaro k’iki gisubizo ni ukwirinda gusimbuza idirishya ryose, cyangwa kongeramo urwego rw’amadirishya yo hanze, nibindi. Imirimo myinshi ni myinshi, bizagira ingaruka mbi ku buzima busanzwe bw’abaturage, bityo biragoye gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zo kuvugurura ku rwego runini. Birumvikana ko iki gisubizo kigomba kuzuza ibisabwa bimwe na bimwe: imiterere y’idirishya ry’umwimerere ifite ubuziranenge bwiza kandi iracyakwiye kubungabungwa. Kubera ko ingaruka twifuza kugeraho ari ukuvugurura mu buryo bwo kuzigama ingufu. Nyuma y’uko amadirishya ashaje yo hanze asimbuwe n’ikirahure cy’ubushyuhe, azakomeza gukoreshwa byibuze imyaka 15, aho gusenywa burundu no gusimburwa mu myaka mike gusa nyuma yo kuvugurura, bigatuma habaho imyanda idakenewe.
Zerothermo twibanda ku ikoranabuhanga rya vacuum mu gihe cy'imyaka irenga 20, ibicuruzwa byacu by'ingenzi: panels zo gukingira vacuum zishingiye ku bikoresho by'ingenzi bya silica byo gukingira, ubuvuzi, ibikoresho byo gukonjesha, firigo,ahantu ho gukingira no gushushanya hakoreshejwe icyuma gikonjesha,ikirahure cy'umwuka, inzugi n'amadirishya birinda ubushyuhe. Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi kuri Utwuma two gukingira umwuka dukoresheje amashanyarazi ya Zerothermo,Ndabasaba kuvugana natwe, kandi murakaza neza gusura uruganda rwacu.
Umuyobozi ushinzwe kugurisha: Mike Xu
Terefone: +86 13378245612/13880795380
E-mail:mike@zerothermo.com
Urubuga:https://www.zerothermovip.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-22-2022
